Synopsis: Kirsten was late here!Transmission Dismission, Chemical Replication, Defrosting Beef, Little Girl is Back!, My How the Fruit Flies, Mossie Love Songs, This Week in Science History, and Headline Round-up.概要：基尔斯迟到了！传输Dismission ，化学复制，除霜牛肉，小女儿回来了！ ，我如何果蝇， Mossie情歌，这一周在科学史，及标题回合行动。

Kirsten: Today's show is brought to you by Audible. 基尔斯滕：今天的节目是由声。 Please visit请访问 www.audiblepodcast.com/twis www.audiblepodcast.com / twis for your free Audio Book download.为您免费下载有声书。

Justin: Disclaimer! 贾斯汀：免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！

There are more dinosaurs that have been discovered that you have never heard of than there are ones that you know about.还有更多的恐龙已发现的，你从来没有听说过比有那些你知道。 For that matter, there are more creatures living on the planet today that you don't know about than there are creatures living on the planet that you do know about.就此而言，有更多的生物生活在这个星球上，你今天不知道有动物比生活在这个星球上，你知道。

There are more colors in the garden than your eye can see.有更多的颜色比在花园里可以看到你的眼睛。 There are more stars in unknown universe than our grains of sand and all the beaches of planet Earth.还有更多未知的宇宙中恒星比我们的沙粒和所有的海滩地球。

There are more ways to the human heart than soft words or surgery, while a little knowledge is dangerous.有更多的途径来人心比软话或手术，而有些知识是很危险的。 More knowledge will make you down right lethal.更多的知识将使你有权致命。

There are more reasons for the things you are thinking than the fact that they were thought by your brain.有更多的理由，你的想法比一个事实，即他们是想通过你的大脑。 There are more discoveries in Science taking place now than any other time in the history of scientific pursuit.还有更多的科学发现现在正在发生的时间比其他任何历史中的科学追求。 And the number of findings will continue to grow as technology becomes more and more efficient over time.和一些调查结果将继续增长，随着技术变得越来越有效率随着时间的推移。

And while this pursuit of Moore's Law like the following hour of our programming does not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the University of California Davis, KDVS or its sponsors.而这一追求摩尔定律类似下列小时的节目并不一定代表其观点或意见，加州大学戴维斯KDVS或其提案国。

And while the pursuit cannot be grammatically stated that one thing is more truer than another it is true that there is more going on between the gutter and the stars than what is happening in the day you are now having.而追求不能文法说，有一件事是真实的比另一个更是确实有更多的持续之间的排水沟和星级以上正在发生什么事情你现在每天有。 Still, we understand how busy your brain must be keeping up with the push and pull of being a human.尽管如此，我们理解你的大脑如何繁忙，必须跟上推拉成为人类。

So, we offer you an easy way to keep the universe under your skullcap without having to wonder what more you should be knowing about.所以，我们为您提供一种简单的方法来保持你的头盖骨下宇宙，而不必想知道更多的你应该知道。 We accomplish this by offering you more This Week in Science, coming up next.我们做到这一点，提供您更本周在科学，即将下一步。
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Synopsis: One-Sided Monopole Magnets, Ballsy Mice equal men in risk assessments, Algae Genes changed to produce biofuels, Blowing Hard, Cosmic Extremes detected in deep holes, Glss Froggy Discoveries, and the Minion Mailbag.简介：片面单极磁体， Ballsy小鼠男子平等的风险评估，藻类基因的改变，以生产生物燃料，吹硬盘，宇宙中的极端深洞， Glss Froggy发现，及其走狗邮包。

Justin: Disclaimer! 贾斯汀：免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！

The following hour of programming is not intended for entertainment purposes.以下小时的节目是不是为了娱乐目的。 It is instead a carefully crafted experiment to see whether or not subjects, given the opportunity, will tune into a show about cutting edge science news.这是不是一个精心设计的实验，看是否科目，只要有机会，将调整到查看关于尖端科学新闻。

If successful, the experiment will be followed up by a further study.如果成功，该实验将对此采取后续行动的进一步研究。 To see whether or not those same subjects will be willing to participate in overthrowing world governments and installing in their place a philosopher king state run by scientists.要查看是否有或没有这些科目将愿意参加推翻世界各国政府和在自己的位置安装一个哲学家国王国营的科学家。

If unsuccessful, the scientist once dead — dedicate themselves to ushering in the age of World Robot Domination by creating an army of robots who will overthrow world governments and install in their place a philosopher free overlord state run by robots.如果不成功，科学家一旦死亡-致力于开创时代的世界机器人统治创造一个军队的机器人谁将推翻世界各国政府和安装在自己的位置哲学家免费霸主国营的机器人。

In either scenario, the experiment, its outcome, and the resulting consequences do not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the University of California at Davis, KDVS or its sponsors.在这两种情况下，试验，其结果，以及由此产生的后果并不一定代表其观点或意见的美国加利福尼亚大学戴维斯分校， KDVS或其提案国。

People of Earth, you have been warned.地球人，你已经得到警告。 The choice is now yours.现在的选择是你的。 Toil thanklessly under the impressive butt-boot of robotic master or live freely in an ideal futuristic society of eudaimonian bliss by listening to This Week in Science, coming up next.劳碌thanklessly下的令人印象深刻的对接启动机器人船长或自由地生活在一个理想的未来社会的eudaimonian幸福的听到了这个星期在科学，即将下一步。
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Synopsis: The End of the World Dead sea zones, This Week in Evolution, Why Being an Astronaut Isn’t So Hip, Police and Non Lethal Weapons increases death rates?简介：世界的尽头死海地区，本周在进化，为什么作为一名宇航员伊斯纳€ ™吨因此，髋关节，警察和非致命武器增加死亡率？ Don’t Mix, Recess Makes You Smarter, and Interview on Autism w/ Dr. Simon Baron-Cohen多纳€ ™吨混合，隐窝使你更聪明，和面试孤独症瓦/博士西蒙男爵，科恩

Kirsten: Disclaimer! 基尔斯滕：免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！

I'm not Justin.我不上。 You are listening to This Week in Science.你是在听到了这个星期的科学。 And anything that you hear during the next hour does not represent the views of the University of California, at Davis, ASUCD or even KDVS.以及任何你听到了在未来的时间并不代表的意见，加州大学戴维斯分校， ASUCD甚至KDVS 。 This is all us.这一切都是我们。

Justin: Good morning, Kirsten! 贾斯汀：早上好，柯尔斯滕！

Kirsten: Good morning, Justin! 基尔斯滕：早上好，上！ Welcome everyone.欢迎大家。 It's This Week in Science.这是这周的科学。 And we have so much science news.我们有那么多科学新闻。 We have a great show ahead.我们有一个伟大的演出提前。 We are planning to interview Dr. Simon Baron-Cohen today.我们计划在采访博士西蒙男爵，科恩今天。

Justin: For the second time. 贾斯汀：第二次。

Kirsten: For the second time. 基尔斯滕：第二次。

Justin: We're planning to have. 贾斯汀：我们计划了。

Kirsten: Exactly. 基尔斯滕：一点也没错。 We'll see.让我们拭目以待。 We'll make sure all the phone numbers are accurate and all of the overseas connections are working properly.我们会确保所有的电话号码是准确的和所有的海外连接是否工作正常。 You know, I went out and hand check all the under sea cables just to make sure it's going to work.你知道，我的手走了出去，并检查所有的海底电缆，以确保公正的比赛工作。

Justin: Nice. 贾斯汀：尼斯。 See.看见。 That's why you're so thorough, Kirsten.这就是为什么你如此彻底，柯尔斯滕。

Kirsten: I know, I plan – I really do try and plan ahead when I'm producing a show. 基尔斯滕：我知道，我计划€ “我真的尝试，并提前做出计划时，我产生查看。 What do I have today?怎么我今天？ I have got stories about The End of the World and Evolution.我有故事，世界的终结和演变。
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Synopsis: Martian methane plumes Gassiness, Our Hologram Universe, Hydras to the Rescue for MRSA, Female Strength in nutritional deprivation, TWIS Mailbag, and More!简介：火星甲烷柱Gassiness ，我们的全息宇宙Hydras救援的葡萄球菌，女强度营养匮乏， TWIS邮包，以及更多！

Justin: Disclaimer! 贾斯汀：免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！

As the United States inaugurates a new leader and the scientific community at large awaits the promise of fresh leadership in scientific pursuit, there are so many stories rapidly unfolding in science that any form of leadership will find it hard to remain out in front of the uncoverings, discoverings and the brilliant new understandings of the universe at all.正如美国开创了新的领导人和科学界期待着广大的承诺新鲜领导科学的追求，有着太多的神秘故事迅速发展的科学，任何形式的领导将很难继续跑在前面的uncoverings ， discoverings和灿烂的新认识宇宙所有。

What science awaits now is a leader with the vision to fully fund our future despite our current bank balance; to take the lead on tough policy issues by knowing when to simply get out of the way of them; to dedicate the nation to rebuilding our educational infrastructure in which scientific thought is cultivated without giving deference to religious dogma; to establish the building blocks for sustainable energy at home that can power us to an eventual lunar landing and marching conquest; to make it clear now, that we are one people, that there are no red states or blue states, this last point perhaps being the most important of all because if we find ourselves without this commonality between red states and blue states now, we will surely be lost when we are nation of red and blue planets.什么是科学等待现在的领导者的远见，我们的未来完全基金，尽管我们目前的银行存款余额;带头的强硬政策的问题时，仅仅知道出去的方法，他们致力于国家重建我们的教育基础设施的科学思想是耕地而无须给予尊重宗教教条;建立的基石为可持续的能源，可以在家里电源我们最终登月和游行征服;要清楚，现在，我们是一个民族，即没有任何国家或蓝红国，最后这一点也许是最重要的，因为如果我们发现自己没有这个共同之处红国和蓝国现在，我们肯定会失去在我们国家的红色和蓝色的行星。

And while Marsifest Destiny much like the following hour of our programming doesn't necessarily represent the views or opinions of the University of California Davis, KDVS or its sponsors.而Marsifest命运就像下面小时的节目并不一定代表其观点或意见，加州大学戴维斯KDVS或其提案国。 We can all take a moment this day to welcome a new American President to the world stage and join him in solemn swearing to take an oath not just to a nation but to our collective future and the better aspirations of our common past.我们大家都可以花点时间这一天迎接一个新的美国总统到世界舞台，并同他一起庄严宣誓，以宣誓不只是一个国家，而是我们共同的未来和更好的愿望，我们共同的过去。

For instance we here at This Week in Science do solemnly swear to faithfully execute to the best of our own abilities, This Week in Science, coming up next.例如，我们在此做科学周郑重宣誓要忠实地执行，以尽我们自己的能力，这一周在科学，即将下一步。
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Synopsis: Science and Celebrities pronuncements, Predictions for 2009, Mars Alive with carbon deposits, Bacteria Support Groups that form biofilms, Bird Songsters sing out competition for breeding, Favoring Orangutans due to token trading, and TWIS Question of the Month about geological activity that releases sequestered carbon!简介：科学和名人pronuncements ，预测2009年，火星与碳存款格斗，细菌支援团体，形成生物膜，波导Songsters唱出竞争育种，倾斜猩猩由于令牌交易， TWIS问题本月地质活动新闻稿固碳量！

Justin: Disclaimer! 贾斯汀：免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！

This TWIS-mas, I was visited by three ghosts!这TWIS ，马航，我访问了3个鬼！ Whisking me through time and space the ghost of TWIS-mas past, showed me beyond any doubt what humble beginnings science began with. Whisking我通过时间和空间的幽灵TWIS ，马航过去，发现我毫无疑问是什么细说科学开始。 What great heights it has soared to since and how heavily our modern civilization rests on the shoulder of giants, giants not only of intellectual prowess but giants of dedication, courage and sacrifice as well.什么伟大的高地已猛增到如何严重，因为我们的现代文明在于的肩膀上巨人，巨人不仅智力优势，但巨人的献身精神，勇气和牺牲精神的。

What we enjoy today are not the fruits of the modern era at all but the combined harvest of all of human history.什么是我们今天所享有的果实不现代，而是联合收获所有的人类历史。 The bounty of culture and intellectual pursuit that has been going on since the first great conversation took place outside of some cave and some now long forgotten language lost to time.赏金的文化和知识的追求是一直以来的第一个伟大的谈话外发生了一些洞穴和一些现在早已被人遗忘的语言失去了时间。

I was then visited by a second ghost who wanted to remind me that while all of human history had a hand in our high tech harvest it, like the following hour of our programming at present does not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the University of California at Davis, KDVS or its sponsors.当时我所访问的第二个鬼谁想要提醒我说，虽然所有的人类历史上有一只手在我们的高科技收获它，就像下面的时间我们的节目，目前并不一定代表其观点或意见的大学美国加州戴维斯， KDVS或其提案国。

I then found the third ghost haunt my TWIS-mas eve.然后我找到了第三个幽灵困扰着我TWIS -马斯前夕。 A dark and looming specter this was, I felt the chill run down my spine, unsure for a moment of the phantom's intention until at least at last the phantom spoke.一个黑暗而迫在眉睫的幽灵，这是，我觉得寒气跑到我的脊椎，不确定的时刻，幻像的意图，至少到最后的幻像发言。 “Hey, big fan of the show, just want to stop by†, the dark minion said. â € œHey ，喜欢的节目，只是想阻止拉恰€ ，黑暗仆从说。 We high-fived and popped the rock.我们高fived和突然的岩石。

“These are the things I've seen.†The minion hinted. â € œThese的事情我已经seen.â €走狗暗示。 “Are you ready for the future?†“Ready†, I said. â € œAre你为未来做好准备？ â € â € œReadyâ € ，我说。 It's already in the show notes for, This Week in Science coming up next.它已经在查看说明，这一周来在科学旁边。
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Synopsis: Searching Synthetically, Teach the Children, Neander Clear-Up, Weakest Winners, Oceanic Melting Pot, The End of the World, Tattoos and Health Tips, Space Age Break-Up, and the Question of the Month.简介：综合搜索，教导儿童，尼安德清理，最弱优胜者，海洋熔炉，世界的尽头，纹身和卫生站，太空时代的破裂，问题和纪录。

Justin: Disclaimer! 贾斯汀：免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！

From the first moment life stirred into being on the Earth to the latest discovery in genetic engineering, life on Earth has not been boring.从第一时刻生活搅拌成正对地球的最新发现，基因工程，地球上的生命还没有无聊。 It may have looked a little slow in the beginning not much in the way of what we are used to thinking as exciting stuff going on at first, although I think we can all agree it was time well spent, there has been a lot of action in between — with fascinating creatures coming in and going like members in some sort of Evolutionary time share.这可能看起来有点慢，一开始没有太多的办法就是我们用来思想作为令人兴奋的东西发生在第一，但我想我们都同意现在是用得其所，有很多动作之间-与迷人的动物来和会成员一样在某种进化时间份额。

And for all we know, we are the first and only species ever to look at things with any sentient level of esthetic, artistic, or scientific appreciation, well, us and the Neanderthals anyway.和我们都知道，我们是第一个也是唯一的物种以往任何时候都看事物的任何众生的审美，艺术，或科学赞赏，那么，我们和尼安德特人反正。 And while appreciating the esthetic of Neanderthals, like the following hour of our programming does not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the University of California at Davis, KDVS or its sponsors.和赞赏，但审美的尼安德特人，如下列小时的节目不一定代表的观点或意见的美国加利福尼亚大学戴维斯分校， KDVS或其提案国。

And while it may have taken nearly 4 billion years for television, radio, Internet, let alone books to come along, it is all here now.虽然它可能采取的近40亿岁，电视，广播，网络，更不用说图书走吧，这是所有在这里。 Now is by far the most excitable, accessible incomprehensively, understandable era that the planet has ever known.现在是最兴奋的，可获得incomprehensively ，理解的时代，地球上迄今所知。 Now is by far the best time to be alive as long as we're looking backwards in the time line anyway.现在是目前的最佳时机还活着，只要我们向后看的时间线反正。

I have no doubt that the people of tomorrow will look back at our primitive time and be glad they were not forced to trudge through such ho hum times.我毫不怀疑，人民的明天会回顾我们原始的时间和很高兴他们不是被迫长途跋涉通过这种浩哼声次。 But until that day comes and even when it does, now will remain the best time ever to be alive on planet Earth.但是，直到这一天到来，甚至在这样做，现在仍然是最好的一次是地球上活着。 This now, especially if for no other reason then this now includes, This Week in Science, coming up next.这现在，尤其是如果没有其他原因那么现在，这一周在科学，即将下一步。
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Synopsis: Special Evolutionary Episode!简介：特别进化插曲！ The Debate Rages Between Justin and Kirsten (Or, Was It Lamarck and Darwin?), Refereed By Dr. Tim Coulson and His Shrinking Sheep在激烈的辩论贾斯汀和Kirsten （或者是它拉马克和达尔文？ ） ，裁判蒂姆库尔森博士和他的缩羊

Justin: Disclaimer! 贾斯汀：免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！ Disclaimer!免责声明！

What we hold in our minds to be the world is an illusion, constructed out of observation and often crafted by our parents, teachers, friends, and in the current age by media full of messages.我们拥有在我们的脑海中，成为世界是一种幻想，建造了观测和经常制作我们的父母，老师，朋友，在目前的年龄媒体充分的信息。 Our personal illusion of the world is always filtered through some combination of these influences.我们个人的幻想的世界总是通过一些过滤相结合的这些影响。

One of the wonderful things about science is that it is the only motive thinking that seeks to ignore that personal world to reject our illusions and force the mind to look at information each time as if the real world were brand new and in need of introduction.一个美好的事物是科学，它是唯一的动机思想，力求忽视个人的世界拒绝我们的幻想和部队的思想看信息时，如果每一个现实世界是全新的，需要引进。

This way of saying without assumption of knowing can make visible in a glance that which would have remained invisible to the filtered eye — a glance of Hubble's data plot revealing an expanding universe; a glance like Fleming's bacterial dish ushering in the age of antibiotics, a glance that patterns across a flickering screen signaling that a cosmic discovery; a genetic breakthrough or needed cure is on the way, one step closer or at least within our reach.这样说没有担任知道可以看到一眼说，这将仍然看不见眼睛的过滤-一目了然的哈勃太空望远镜的数据阴谋暴露扩大宇宙;一目了然像菲林明的细菌菜肴迎接时代的抗生素一目了然的模式跨越屏幕闪烁信号，一个宇宙发现;遗传突破或需要治疗的方式是，近了一步，或者至少在我们力所能及的。

And while the world without science remains illusionary at best, it like the following hour of our programming still does not represent the views or opinions of the University of California at Davis, KDVS or its sponsors.虽然世界上没有科学仍然幻想，充其量，它象下面小时的节目仍然并不代表其观点或意见的美国加利福尼亚大学戴维斯分校， KDVS或其提案国。

Yet, we will continue with wide-eyed introductions to reality, continue glancing over steady strings of data that flows past our radio vision seeking that data plot that oddly dotted dish, that flickering signal from an illusion free world of This Week in Science, coming up next.然而，我们将继续与大眼睛引入到现实，继续在稳定的字符串一眼的数据，过去我们的流动无线电远景寻求数据阴谋说，奇怪的点缀菜肴，即闪烁信号，是一种幻想世界在本周末在科学，未来旁边。
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